The animal husbandry, dairy development and fisheries department has appealed to farmers to make full use of subsidies given by the state government on poultry, broiler farm, turkey farm and for domestication of cattle schemes.
Under the Poultry Capital Venture Fund Scheme, the department is helping farmers get subsidy for setting up of a farm with funding from NABARD and banks. The department is also providing chicken of Chaabro breed at a lesser rate to farmers keen on setting up broiler farms. The government is providing attractive subsidies for piggery and goat farming as well. But sadly, despite the incentives, the schemes have not been received with enthusiasm. The reasons are not far to seek.
While it is a good idea to give farmers income-generation alternatives and incentives to pursue them, the government cannot disconnect itself from ground realties. Poultry is a high-risk business. Hence, most farmers are averse to taking it up despite subsidies from the state. Again, most farmers have a mind block towards setting up piggeries, which also has its risks. Pigs are not considered clean and there is a social stigma attached to it. Goat farming is also considered a herders’ job and hence, farmers are not too keen. The government should, therefore, find realistic alternatives. It’s all very good to give subsidies and surely some farmers may opt for these activities. But most are not interested. Soon these schemes will be added to a long list of government initiatives that have failed.
The crop diversification programme announced some time ago is also facing challenges. The non-availability of cold chains, proper processing facilities and markets are all causing problems.
The government should think of feasible alternatives keeping in mind market, social and financial constraints.